Why I always suffer form the low blood pressure after the dialysis? and how
can I deal with the low blood pressure after the dialysis?
High blood pressure and dialysis
Most patients are on blood pressure lowering medications when they first
start dialysis for kidney failure. However, many of them also have excess fluid
in their bodies, so blood pressure may improve once a patient starts regular
dialysis. Nonetheless, approximately 60 percent of hemodialysis patients and 30
percent of patients on peritoneal dialysis (PD) still have high blood pressure
that requires medicines.
In hemodialysis, patients usually get treatments three times per week.
Typically, the weight and the excess fluid in the patient’s body go up before
dialysis, and down after dialysis. As you might expect, the blood pressure also
tends to be highest in the hours before a hemodialysis treatment and lowest
afterwards. In fact, symptoms of low blood pressure are common after
hemodialysis treatments. These symptoms include cramping, nausea, dizziness and
light-headedness. It is interesting to note that high blood pressure is less
common in hemodialysis patients who get daily treatments, such as those on home
hemodialysis (HHD). A majority of these home hemodialysis patients who get more
frequent dialysis have normal blood pressures and do not need to take blood
pressure medicines.
Managing high blood pressure in peritoneal dialysis patients
Keeping the blood pressure in optimal range first requires that a person’s
fluid be managed well. Too little fluid in the body may cause the blood pressure
to be low, and can be associated with symptoms such as leg cramps, nausea and
lightheadedness. Too much fluid may cause the blood pressure to be high, and can
result in ankle or facial swelling, chest fullness or shortness of breath. It is
often helpful for each patient to identify an ideal body weight to aim for each
day. When the patient’s weight is high and blood pressure is up, there is
probably too much fluid in the body. When the patient’s weight is down and the
blood pressure is low, dehydration may exist with too little fluid. Achieving
the proper weight and fluid status can usually be accomplished by adjusting the
concentration of dextrose – a type of sugar – in PD dialysate exchanges under
the supervision of a nephrologist and peritoneal dialysis nurse. Reducing your
daily intake of salt and liquids are other important tools to help keep the
fluid off and the blood pressure down.
I hope the above information can help you a lot, beside that the
Micro-Chinese Medicine Osmotehrapy in our hospital also can deal with the high
blood pressure after the dialysis. You can send emails to
kidneyhospitalabroad@hotmail.com.
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