First, kidney function tests. For uremic patients generally glomerular filtration rate, creatinine clearance decreased, and diluted urine concentration tests were recession, water clearance inspection is not normal. Radionuclide renography, renal scintigraphy scan and also help to understand kidney function. Diagnostic criteria for uremia there are many, such as renal biopsy, to help diagnose risk factors. In accordance with a history of chronic kidney diagnosis, clinical practice related manifestations and urine, blood biochemical diagnosis can be confirmed.
Second, the urine test. Urine routine examination: urine test results vary vary the underlying cause, may have proteinuria, hematuria each type, it may not change significantly. Urine, urine specific gravity determination: oliguria uremic patients 24 hours urine volume less than 400 ml. Urine osmolality is generally 280 to 300 ml eq / kg. Urinary sodium content is often greater than the equivalent of 40 ml / liter.
Diagnostic tests project on uremic patients to do, I will introduce here, uremia patients with such diseases we can make a timely diagnosis and timely treatment to do before they can effectively away from uremia disease, because the occurrence of disease We brought a lot of patients to harm, so I hope we can do to actively correct treatment.
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